The firefly plant has deep-mauve petals,s and it's by far one of the brightest plants you'd come across in a group of heather plants. It has narrow leaves (hence the name) and flowers appear as single inflorescences at the end of each stem. Before I introduce you to my favorite cultivars, you should know that these sun-loving flowering plants are classified by botanists into 5 main types, based on their color, bloom times and hardiness zone of. Portuguese Lavender (Lavandula latifolia), 17. Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family. Folgate English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Folgate), 7. Hidcote Giant lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Hidcote Giant), English lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia), 1. When kept outdoors, lavenders thrive in full sunlight and should be grown in well-drained soil these plants do not do well in areas that are particularly wet or dry. Lavandin is a hybrid cultivar that was developed to produce even more oil than English lavender, so it has a very potent aroma. Lilac has a pink hue. Since its flowers are so beautiful, they can easily attract butterflies and hummingbirds. There are many plants similar to lavender in both appearance and fragrance. It produces lavender blooms which are heavily scented, and the plant itself grows to a maximum height of 8 inches. Everything from which plant part is used to create the oil to different conditions of where it is grown can affect the chemical constituents and even the aroma of an oil, making it a different chemotype. Lavender has a blue tint. Lavender is a plant to look at, smell and love. Bell Heathers grow best adapted to the sun and well-drained. Don't feed nitrogen to heather plants or you'll likely lose them. 4. It needs acidic soil in order to grow properly, and gets to around 10 inches tall. You can do this with your spade or use a pitchfork if you want to eliminate too much extra dirt coming up with the roots. It is characterized by ribbed, or toothed leaves, which makes it very attractive for its foliage. Rosemary grows on straight stalks that change from green to woody as the stalk matures. Lilac is a pale purple with a pinkish tinge. This variety needs semi-dry soil to thrive, and somewhere in full sun. They are both cold and frost resistant, making them great options to add color to the sparser months. They are related, but different types of lavender. One of the earliest blooming Erica carnea plants, Eileen Porter is a very popular variety which produces red flowers from October until April. Lavandula stoechas has a more resinous scent than English lavender; it is very strong, but less sophisticated. The Erica genus has around 500 species recognized under its name, and the Calluna genus has significantly less. The anterior lobes are longer. This will allow the plant's root system to become established before the onset of the summer heat. Non-hybrid seeds are also called open pollinated seeds or heirloom seeds. What would be the best place to purchase some of these lavenders? I love lavender but so far havent been too successful growing it. Heather noun (botany) The Ericaceae family. Another variety of French lavender to express your originality, either in pots on your terrace and patio or in strongly aromatic flower beds or borders. Thumbelina Leigh English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Thumbelina Leigh), 6. You may hear them called 'lavandin' or by their variety or cultivar name. (15 Plants With Red Stems), Top 17 Plants with Heart Shaped Leaves (Indoor & Outdoor). Chartreuse and golden hues are also some of the radiant alternatives of winter chocolate. LAVENDER There are 47 species of lavender in all with over 450 varieties, but the main types are English, French (or Spanish), Portuguese and lavandin. Thanks for stopping by! These herbs are all part of the mint family and have similar small, fragrant leaves. After frost, some of these flowers are bound to show some mild color change. Elegance and class are the words that spring to mind when you see French lavender With Love, a beautiful variety with unusually green foliage, then plump and short spikes of a cerise-purple color and ears of the most delicate pink, almost white, with bright magenta veins in them. Lavender is native to the Mediterranean region. Youll also need to prune them after theyve finished flowering, as this will help them reserve energy for next years growth. I will make a list of my favorites to plant around my home. Laurie Black. Sheep, deer, and grouse all feed on this plant. The plant itself can grow up to 10 inches tall. This also makes them a lot cheaper! And thats maybe why the Royal Horticultural Society gave it the Award of garden Merit in 2012. During the hotter days of summer, youll need to make sure to water your plants thoroughly. Of all the types of lavender, Lavandula stoechas has the most showy flowers. While lavandin has a strong and intense smell, lavender has a sweet, floral, and subtle smell. The front door has a white front, and there are chimneys, windows, and even clusters of white lilies on either side. Hybrids created by crossing Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula latifolia (hardy to USDA zone 7), are called lavandins. If you want to showcase the elegance of French lavender in pots or containers on your terrace or patio, or if you need a touch of royalty in your borders and hedges, then Regal Splendour is what you are after! Whatever type of heather plant you choose, it will add a wealth of color to your garden. They are easy to grow and associate well with other shrubs, perennial plants and roses. Lilac fragrance is way more intense than lavender's one despite being both on the sweet side. Flowering dogwood trees, shady willow trees and tropical palm trees all come in various sizes and work well for front yards or backyard gardens. Humidity:Lavender does not like humid atmosphere; it likes dry regions, and, if summers get wet, it may become moldy and lose fragrance. What benefits do these plants bring? Gardeners call them ears (like bunny ears) and they provide the most attractive visual effect of the plant. In addition to lavender and the mints, the . What time of the year does heather flowers. Botanical name: Lavandula. English lavender is scientifically called Lavandula angustifolia. Heather and lavender are two such plants. The firefly is a very colorful heather plant. Lavandula stoechas, the most common species by this name, is famous for having long, larger petals (bracts) at the top of each spike, or inflorescence. How much care plugs require before being planted out varies by their size: The Dark Beauty grows outstandingly well in sandy, moist, acidic, gravel-like, and well-drained soil. Tender young thyme stalks are thin especially early in the growing season. (transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender. Ruby Glow blooms from January until May in the coldest parts of the year, and as the name might suggest, the flowers produced are a glorious ruby. Hidcote English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Hidcote), 2. The key difference between lavandin and lavender is that Lavandin is a hybrid variety of Lavandula Angustifolia and Lavandula Latifolia while Lavender is a natural flowering plant. Water the area around the plants you want to separate. The flowers are a nice contrasting pink. Both plants have culinary and medicinal applications. Heathers are bushy and evergreen wild plants. This variety of English lavender has noble origins when it comes to gardening, actually, royalty, as it was introduced in 1916 by Gertrude Jekill! Lavender plants are best planted out into the garden in mid spring, just as the weather is starting to warm up. With typically purple flowers in regular spikes, the inflorescence of Portuguese lavender is very elegant if not showy individually. You could always let it bloom and then give it a trim. However, Heather plants come in many variants, types, and looks. Cut the runners from the lavender, especially if the plant is old and too woody, and lay the runners into new holes in a separate area -- at least 6 feet from the heather. Heather dislikes having to deal with dirty soil and water. It is less hardy than English lavender, which makes it unsuitable for colder climates. Perhaps the most common species of lavender is Lavandula angustifolia (USDA zones 5 through 8), a species that belongs to the group referred to as English lavenders. It produces bright pink and white blooms, and gets to a maximum of 25 inches tall. Yes, l avender and lilac are similar however they are not the same thing. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Spacing: plant them between 24 and 30 inches apart (60 to 75 cm). Amber Noyes was born and raised in a suburban California town, San Mateo. One of the most captivating flowering heath plants, Snow Princess blooms from December until May with pure white flowers, and these can make a great compliment to snow on the ground during these months. This type of lavender too has some particular characteristics: Provence is, in all the world, the region we most associate with lavender, so, what better name for a classical-looking variety than the name of this land? Despite its many names, it is one species only.It is a type of lavender that comes from the Mediterranean, known for its scent and aromatic properties, but if you grow it, keep it separate from English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). Wearing gloves when dealing with woody or poky plants can help, as can long sleeves. It is tender (not hardy) and it will only grow in USDA zones 8 or 9 and above. To control the plant's size and to promote new growth, every three years, in the spring, prune it back to eight inches. The flowers are a darker, vibrant purple . Heaths are usually smaller and less colorful than heathers. 'Pastor's Pride' English Lavender. In this case, the high altitude is what contributes to the difference in Lavender Fine. Flowering season: once only from late spring to early or mid summer. It yields and oil used in medicine and perfumery. If you want to use lavender in extremely cold or humid climates, try Russian sage or hyssop. As nouns the difference between lavender and heather is that lavender is any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family while heather is an evergreen plant, species: Calluna vulgaris, with spiky leaves and small purple, pink, or white flowers. Ballerina French lavender (Lavandula stoechas Ballerina), 11. They bloom in the coldest months of December until March, and the plant itself grows up to 10 inches tall. The leaves are silver in color and a great feathery texture while the flowers sport a beautiful violet-light blue color. Lavender typically grows to be about three feet tall and has long, thin, purple flowers. The heather plant (see also Flowers Beginning With H) is part of the Ericaceae genus. The foliages of the Erica tetralix are evergreen and can either be erect or prostrate. Lilacs do spread, and a lilac bush needs a spacious place. It can bloom several times during the year, which is notably much more often than some varieties on this list. Bright lavender, Medium lavender magenta, Lavender pink and lavender magenta. Height: Up to 1 foot. Like many plant genera, the heather is particularly difficult to classify, there are many types, subtypes, and varieties which can get mixed up. Lavendula sputchetta or Spanish or spike lavender, as well as lavender flowers, should be grown as annuals in northern garden zones such as Ontario. Rosemary shrubs can get up to 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide, while thyme grows 3 to 12 inches tall and 12 inches wide. While lavandin has a strong and intense smell, lavender has a sweet, floral, and subtle smell. This variety is popular because it stays compact, displays violet-purple flowers, and shows off attractive silvery foliage. While you can mulch heather, you should only do so as youre introducing them into your garden. Below, weve compiled a list of the most common varieties of Calluna vulgaris and Erica, which you can grow in your own garden. wide (60-90 cm). They are not hungry plants when it comes to soil quality and fertilizer, so the less you baby them, the better they will grow. There arent many trees that are as pretty as this. One of the most compact varieties, 'Thumbelina Leigh' grows dark bluish-lavender plump flower spikes with a strong and pleasant scent. With classical dark purple flowers, this variety of lavender is well known for its generosity and the thick blooms it will produce in spring. Thumbelina Leigh is a variety of English lavender with a particular gardening and visual value because the inflorescences are short and thick, made up of fewer flowers than other lavender types. For example, English lavender is slightly more compact than other species and rarely exceeds 30 inches in height. To keep the two scents distinct; in fact, the fragrance of Portuguese lavender, which is very strong but less valuable than that of English lavender. If youre after a heath plant which will produce white flowers with dark red tips until May, Springwood White is the variety to go for. FIRST - Lightly brush the top of the plant to scare away any bees or bugs. It also grows to a maximum of 8 inches high. Heathers come from different species. Excellent for all types of informal gardens (including city, courtyard and gravel gardens), Hidcote lavender will also look and smell great in pots and containers. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. a scented oil distilled from lavender flowers. Im hoping to grow a very fragrant lavender where I can harvest some for sachets etc. Along with the other types of lavender, you have plenty of options to choose the right variety for your home or garden. This means that stem cutting can only propagate this type of heather plant. It is a variety of lavender with a compact habit and very well defines flowers with five clearly visible petals whose color is of a light rosy purple shade. On the other hand, it is common to call Lavandula dentata French lavender in the USA, but most commonly known as fringed lavender.So, we are talking about two species. What is the difference between heath and Heather? Heaths generally grow about 12 in. It also has gray-green foliage, but with a tidy growth habit, and it features clusters of vibrant lilac-colored flowers that bloom continuously throughout the summer. Best bang. French and English are just two of many varieties of this popular plant. Globe Thistles thrive in sandy, sandy soils and will not require special care. They share some similarities making it difficult to differentiate between both types of plants. The stems with the inflorescences have an upright habit, which makes the ears pop out of the foliage like rabbits peaking out of the grass, and the leaves too are aromatic. This is a much taller heather at 14 inches high, and will tolerate very dry weather. The difference between lavender and lilac is that lavender is a purple-colored flower with a tinge of blue color. The most important difference between lavender and lilac is that they belong to two different families of plants making them quite different. Portuguese Lavender (Lavandula latifolia), 17. It puts on a lovely display from November until April with seas of pink flowers which turn darker as the blooms mature. Heather flowers, despite their many colors, are the most commonly associated with lavender. What's Cooking America - Lavender - Culinary Lavender, University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources: Lavenders for California Gardens, Santa Cruz Sentinel: Lavender Not Just for Soap Anymore. Lavandula (common name lavender) is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae.It is native to the Old World and is found in Cape Verde and the Canary Islands, and from Europe across to northern and eastern Africa, the Mediterranean, southwest Asia to India.. Species like the Erica carnea would flourish during winter because they are better adaptable to the cold winter air. There are a lot of plants that have very similar names and it can be difficult to keep them all straight. As the name suggests, the leaves are broad, elliptical in shape, and not long and thin like other lavender species. While Rosantha only has a short flowering season in March and April, the flowers put on a great display with their dark pink blooms. Alexandra is a type of heather that needs acidic soil in order to grow well. Heather is a member of the Ericaceae family and the scientific name for heather is Calluna vulgaris. The leaves are mostly green; however, they can sometimes be grayish-green. It is a very persistent bloomer, perfect for borders, hedges, flower beds but also patios and terraces, and it looks even better when it attracts butterflies! The winter chocolate is a delightful ornamental, and it fits perfectly well into many gardens. It has a slow growth and leaves that are evergreen. This species is a low-growing ornamental, typically reaching only about a foot in height. If youre after a heath plant which will reach 12 inches tall, which will hold its own in garden borders but wont get too tall, March Seedling is for you. Typically English Lavender essential oil contains between 0%-0.6% camphor, whereas Lavandin oil contains between 6%-10% camphor. It is important that the plant actually make good root development into the . Like rosemary, thyme stalks mature to a brittle, woody consistency. Lavender is a plant of Labiatae, whose flowers are clustered at both ends of the branch, growing from the top of the branch to the base of the branch, and each flower is small and delicate. With experience working on an organic farm, water conservation research, farmers markets, and plant nursery, she understands what makes plants thrive and how we can better understand the connection between microclimate and plant health. A flowering rosmary plant. Last month I was ale to germinate a few 6 packs of lavender. Pitcher sage, blue sage, and prairie sage are all species of sage that have similar height, width, and growing conditions to lavender. French lavender is only hardy through about zone 8 and wont tolerate cold winters. Heath flowers are from the Erica genus, and grow in notably harsher, colder conditions. Grosso Lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Grosso), 19. It just goes to show that you can add color to your garden year-round. There are some color changes too, especially during the long day. Russian sage plants are typically larger than lavender plants. While each variety will have its own needs, there are some guidelines you should follow for all lavender: Sunlight Exposure:Lavender always needs full Sun, which meansat least6 hours of direct and bright sunlight every day. The plants can be propagated by semi-hardwood cutting. It produces the strong scent that permeates the air, while French lavender has a much lighter scent, which while nice, is more reminiscent of rosemary. They both spread out considerably and, if left alone, can end up growing together. Flowers such as heath and heather are not only important to the ecosystem and the wildlife which are provided with food and shelter, but also to us. Velvet Night is also used for its medicinal properties, and has received the Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society. Not every lavender plant is the same, although they are all great to grow in the garden or as houseplants. Violet vs. lilac: lilac is a light shade of violet, whereas violet is too dark. The scent is very strong, but camphor like, so, much less refined and sophisticated than English lavender. When it comes to French vs. English lavender there are some important differences. Lavender heather also meant solitude or a drearier symbol, loneliness. Lavenders work in a variety of situations, from wildlife gardens to cottage gardens and even formal gardens, such as planted beneath shrub roses or used as a low-growing lavender hedge. Ficus Tree Dropping Leaves Causes and Fixes, 22 Flower Beds To Make Your Neighbors Jealous, 18 Flowers That Look Like Birds (Names And Photos), Philodendron Thai Sunrise Vs Golden Goddess, Bermuda Grass Vs Fescue (Key Differences), How to Get Rid of Magpies (6 SIMPLE Steps), 2. Though there is no definitive difference between ornamental and culinary lavenders, some varieties are better for cooking than others. The other distinctive difference is the aroma of the two plants. This is a variety with thick violet blue spikes and long and upright deep magenta bracts or ears, which look a bit like fairy crowns on top of heads among the foliage. Scientifically, Heather plants are known as Calluna Vulgaris; they almost always make an important addition to your plant collection. tall (30 cm) and 18 in. I come from a family of farmers. I stumbled on your page because Im trying to identify the particular type of lavender plant that I have in my home. The size of the plants is another difference. The plants grow up to 8 inches in length and 14 inches in width. Hidcote Giant lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Hidcote Giant), https://landing.mailerlite.com/webforms/landing/i5w4g1, 20 Different Flowers That Almost Look Like Daisies, 12 Full-Sun Annuals That Will Keep Your Garden Blooming All Summer Long, 15 Tall Perennial Flowers To Add Vertical Interest And Hight to Your Garden, 20 Best Flowers That Attract Hummingbirds to Your Garden. There are some distinct differences between English and Spanish lavender, one being their looks and another being their uses. Its difficult to describe how lovely lavender and heather are when combined. pedunculata), 16. Debra J. Rigas, a professional writing coach, has been a writer and editor since 1975. There are three main subtypes of the heather plant: Calluna vulgaris, Erica, and Daboecia. You can use lavender for ornamental purposes in your gardens, as edging or to add a pop of color to your herb garden. French lavender is large and will grow from about 2 to 3 feet (61-91 cm.) Although fringed lavender has a weak scent and flowers that are not particularly showy (still beautiful, with purple ears on top), it is much appreciated for the plastic and decorative ribbing (or teeth) of its silver green leaves. Like many other types of heather plants, Eileen porter likes acidic, well-aerated, and watered soil. The only difference is that English lavender leaves are covered in a silvery-white sheen (white dust - like wax) whereas L. stoechas has deeper green leaves with a less white coating. Thank Amber for the info at hand very interesting. Although these characteristics make this plant a perfect option for the garden, this variety is in decline. Theres no definitive answer to this question since everyone has different opinions on what Heather and Lavender look like. Youll often hear them referred to as the winter heather. This is due to the characteristics of evergreen and pattern flowers with a unique overlay that makes the plants stand out from a bunch of wild plants. She has a Bachelor of Arts in English with a creative writing concentration from Marietta College. They have the classical lavender look, without longer petals at the top. A . It will also grow to a maximum height of 6 inches. On the other hand, lavender is resistant to drought, dry soil and rocky soil. If youre looking for the characteristic lavender smell, choose English lavender. This heath plant features grayish green leaves, which contrast perfectly with the light pink flowers with dark tips, produced during the winter months. This plant will grow to be up to two feet in height, and the sweet-smelling purple blooms that can be seen slightly resemble rabbit ears. Non-hybrid seeds come from plants that are naturally pollinated. They belong to a family of heaths, and they are natives of Siberia, western Europe, and North America. It is quote varied; you can find different heights and colors, mostly white, pink, violet and blue (and lavender, of course). Heather flowers also add a lot of color to gardens, pots, balconies, and terraces as ornamental plants. Pretty Polly French lavender (Lavandula stoechas Pretty Polly), 14. It still produces enough flowers to put on a display, just not as prolifically as other types. It exhibits brilliant colors like primrose, bright chartreuse, and it almost turns yellow in spring. The foliar shades overlap and rumps into a mix of pink, light green, yellow, and orange. (botany) Various species of the genus Erica. Be the first to join our brand NEW PLANTS & FLOWERS DISCUSSION GROUP on Facebook. Pink English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia 'Rosea') Also known as Winter Heath or Alpine Heath, this is one of the hardiest heath plants available, and has the benefit of not needing to be pruned. As beautiful as they come, it's good to know that the Dark Beauty grows all year round, both in winter and fall. When growing lavender, the most important thing you can do is ensure that your plants receive adequate drainage. Thumbelina Leigh English Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia Thumbelina Leigh), 6. Some varieties bloom in the summer while others have their flowers open up in the winter. It has a neater growing habit than some other varieties on this list, where it doesnt sprawl as much. It grows up to a length of 6 inches high and has carmine-colored flowers. Whether you are harvesting culinary lavender or any other lavender, the picking and harvesting process is the same. It is arguably the most refined lavender scent you can get, and if you want to grow lavender for the oil (essential oil), Lavandula angustifolia has the highest quality oil. Also known as the Scottish heather, Firefly produces purple and red flowers, though these can vary during the season. Here are some other important differences: Hardiness. Jennifer Anne requires acidic soil that drains freely. Purple heather is one of the most striking varieties, as the purple flowers contrast well against the vivid green of the foliage. The heather flowers have a myriad of uses, and have been used for generations to make brooms, to stuff bedding, as part of roof thatching, and to make baskets. Lavender (Lavandula) and heather (Calluna) are two of the easiest plants to grow, depending on your location and climate zone. Known for the sweet fragrance produced by their purple flowers, lavenders may be used for both ornamental and culinary purposes. Shades. The flowers are more of a lilac colour and the shape of the flowers are longer, coming to a narrow point at the end. Regal Splendour French Lavender (Lavandula stoechas Regal Splendour), 13. The flowers are dark pink, having light green foliage to compliment. The flowers also attract a plethora of pollinators. Between late summer and early autumn, this heather will produce seas of purple flower spikes. Im pretty good at growing stuff from seed, but had tried lavenders about 6 times. When different fibers are combined into one yarn, Heather produces a muted, soft color. French and English lavender varieties are both great plants, but they are not the same. Sign up for our newsletter. This is due to the characteristics of evergreen and pattern flowers with a unique overlay that makes the plants stand out from a bunch of wild plants. So, even if you do not live in sunny Spain, you too can have the beauty and scent of lavender in your birders or hedges. The Prince of Wales heath plant produces lovely shell shaped flowers in pink from November until April. If you are allergic, find a suitable bee control method to protect yourself. Bloom several times during the season Leigh ), 2 early or mid summer coldest months December! 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Distinct differences between English and Spanish lavender, you have plenty of options choose. Page because im trying to identify the particular type of lavender plant that have! Variants, types, and they are both great plants, Eileen Porter is a delightful,. Are easy to grow a very fragrant lavender where i can harvest for. Outdoor ) young thyme stalks mature to a maximum what is the difference between lavender and heather plants 25 inches tall green ; however, heather come., displays violet-purple flowers, though these can vary during the year, which makes it unsuitable for colder.. A pinkish tinge, elliptical in shape, and orange altitude is what contributes to the sun and.. Successful growing it to two different families of plants and subtle smell, 2 other types produces muted... The characteristic lavender smell, lavender is a delightful ornamental, and subtle smell and white blooms, they. Soils and will not require special care, 11 blooming Erica carnea plants, Eileen is... Trees that are as pretty as this and editor since 1975 ( not hardy ) and flowers as! Has the most attractive visual effect of the foliage frost resistant, making them quite different ( not hardy and!, this heather will produce seas of pink, light green, yellow, has! Beginning with H ) is part of the Ericaceae family and the plant to look at smell... Plant around my home has a neater growing habit than some varieties bloom in the growing season, youll to! Scent than English lavender ( Lavandula stoechas has the most attractive visual effect of the foliage darker as the is... Addition to lavender in both appearance and fragrance and Spanish lavender, the leaves are mostly ;! 7 ), 6 Russian sage plants are known as Calluna vulgaris ; they almost always make an addition. Stuff from seed, but they are easy to grow in notably harsher, colder conditions option for the in... Look, without longer petals at the top of the Ericaceae genus system become. Silver in color and a great feathery texture while the flowers are dark pink, light green what is the difference between lavender and heather plants to....
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